Socata TBM 700: The Ultimate High-Speed Turboprop
The Socata TBM 700 is a high-performance single-engine turboprop aircraft that has been in production since the early 1990s. Known for its speed, efficiency, and reliability, the TBM 700 quickly became a favorite among pilots and aviation enthusiasts. This article explores the specifications, performance capabilities, and history of this remarkable aircraft.
Overview of the Socata TBM 700
The Socata TBM 700 was designed and manufactured by Socata, a French aerospace company, now part of Daher. It was developed to offer a blend of speed and range comparable to light jets, but with the operational economy of a turboprop. The TBM 700 is primarily used for personal and business aviation, capable of carrying passengers and cargo over considerable distances.
Key Features:
- High Speed: The TBM 700 boasts impressive cruise speeds, making it one of the fastest single-engine turboprops available.
- Efficient Performance: Its Pratt & Whitney PT6A engine provides excellent fuel efficiency.
- Advanced Avionics: Equipped with modern avionics systems for enhanced navigation and safety.
- Comfortable Cabin: Offers a comfortable and well-appointed cabin for passengers.
Specifications
The Socata TBM 700 has the following specs:
- Engine: Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-64
- Horsepower: 700 shp (shaft horsepower)
- Propeller: Hartzell, five-blade, constant speed
- Maximum Takeoff Weight: 7,394 lbs (3,354 kg)
- Wingspan: 39 ft 7 in (12.06 m)
- Length: 34 ft 10 in (10.62 m)
- Height: 14 ft 1 in (4.30 m)
Performance
The TBM 700's performance metrics are among the best in its class. Its ability to climb quickly to high altitudes and maintain impressive cruise speeds sets it apart from other turboprops.
Performance Highlights:
- Maximum Cruise Speed: 300 KTAS (556 km/h)
- Maximum Range: 1,420 nm (2,630 km)
- Rate of Climb: 1,750 ft/min (533 m/min)
- Service Ceiling: 30,000 ft (9,144 m)
- Takeoff Distance: 2,130 ft (649 m)
- Landing Distance: 2,430 ft (741 m)
History and Development
The Socata TBM 700 made its first flight in 1988 and received certification in 1990. It was initially a joint venture between Socata and Mooney Airplane Company, although Mooney later withdrew from the project. The TBM designation stands for "Très Bon Machin" (Very Good Machine) in French.
Key Milestones:
- 1988: First flight of the TBM 700 prototype.
- 1990: Certification and entry into service.
- Early 2000s: Development of improved variants, including the TBM 850, which offered increased power and performance.
- Present: The TBM series continues with the TBM 900 series, further enhancing the design and technology.
Avionics
The Socata TBM 700 is equipped with advanced avionics, making it a safe and efficient aircraft to fly. The original models featured traditional analog instrumentation, but many have been upgraded with modern glass cockpit systems.
Common Avionics Features:
- Garmin G1000: Integrated flight deck system providing comprehensive flight information.
- Autopilot: Advanced autopilot systems for reduced pilot workload.
- Weather Radar: Onboard weather radar for detecting and avoiding adverse weather conditions.
- Navigation Systems: GPS, VOR, and other navigation aids for precise routing.
Market and Pricing
The Socata TBM 700 is a significant presence in the high-performance turboprop market. Pre-owned TBM 700 aircraft can range from $1.5 million to $2.5 million, depending on the year of manufacture, condition, and installed avionics.
Target Audience:
- Business Executives: Seeking efficient travel solutions.
- Private Owners: Looking for high-speed, long-range capabilities.
- Charter Operators: Providing on-demand air transportation services.
Conclusion
The Socata TBM 700 remains a benchmark in the world of turboprop aircraft. Its combination of speed, efficiency, and advanced technology makes it a popular choice for those seeking a versatile and high-performing aircraft. Whether for business or personal use, the TBM 700 continues to deliver exceptional value and performance. For pilots and aviation enthusiasts alike, the TBM 700 represents a pinnacle of aviation engineering.