Das Kapital: Who Is The Author?

Das Kapital, a foundational text in critique of political economy, is the magnum opus of Karl Marx. Published in three volumes, with the first appearing in 1867, it delves into the intricacies of capitalism, exploring themes of commodity production, surplus value, and class struggle. While Marx himself completed and published the first volume, the subsequent volumes were brought to publication by his close friend and collaborator, Friedrich Engels, using Marx's notes and manuscripts.

Key Concepts in Das Kapital

• Commodity Fetishism: Marx examines how, under capitalism, commodities are imbued with a social character that obscures the real social relations of production.
• Surplus Value: A core concept, surplus value refers to the difference between the value a worker produces and the wages they receive, which Marx argues is the source of capitalist profit.
• Class Struggle: Das Kapital posits that capitalist society is inherently divided into classes with conflicting interests, leading to ongoing struggle and potential revolution.

Friedrich Engels' Role

After Marx's death in 1883, Friedrich Engels took on the monumental task of editing and publishing the remaining volumes of Das Kapital. Engels meticulously organized Marx's extensive notes, clarifying arguments and filling gaps to bring Marx's vision to a wider audience. His dedication ensured the continuation and dissemination of Marx's critical analysis of capitalism.

Legacy and Influence

Das Kapital has had a profound and lasting impact on economics, sociology, and political thought. It continues to be studied and debated by scholars and activists around the world, offering insights into the dynamics of capitalism and its social consequences. Its enduring relevance lies in its rigorous analysis of economic systems and its challenge to prevailing power structures.